Adolphe Braun was a French photographer born in Besançon (France) in 1812 and died in Dornach (France) in 1877. In 1854, he proposed a collection of photographed flowers for industrial designers to the Académie des Sciences. Buoyed by his success at the 1855 Universal Exhibition, he continued his career as a photographer, developing numerous other series, including L'Alsace photographiée, for which he was awarded the Légion d'honneur.
In 1848, he founded the Braun et Cie company and opened stores in Paris, Rome, London, New York, St. Petersburg and, in 1883, at the Louvre, where he sold reproductions of masterpieces from major museums and heritage sites, as well as landscape photographs. Over nearly half a century, the Alsatian company photographed almost one hundred thousand works. In the process, Adolphe Braun earned the nickname “the Gutenberg of art”.